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When buying fresh coconut, shake it and make sure there is liquid inside
(don't buy it if it doesn't). I am assuming here that you will be buying
a coconut that already has it's tough green outer husk removed (you should
have a brown, kind of hairy, round coconut). If it has the green husk,
pay someone to remove it for you. Trust me. Without the proper tools it
is difficult to say the least.
To use the coconut locate the three "eyes" on the surface. Use an
ice pick or a screwdriver and hammer to make holes in the eyes and drain
out the liquid. Hold the shell steady and hit with a hammer until it
cracks and you can get at the white meat inside. (Alternatively, you
can roast the coconut in an oven at 375F for fifteen or twenty minutes,
then wrap it in a towel and hit it till it cracks open. However, the
longer the coconut roasts, the more flavor it will lose.) Use a blunt
knife to pry the meat from the shell and to peel the outer brown layer
of skin (or you can use a vegetable peeler for this last step). You
can use a hand grater or a food processor to grate the coconut meat.
One medium coconut makes about three and a half cups of grated coconut.
The best place to store unused coconut (either fresh or the sweetened
coconut you buy in plastic bags at the grocery store) is in the freezer.
Otherwise, try to use fresh coconut with a day or two.
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