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Slow cookers, commonly referred to as a Crock-Pot® (although
there are other brands), are great time savers for anyone
who enjoys a hot meal at the end of a busy day. Simply assemble
your meal in the morning, or the night before, and forget
about it until dinner time. The fabulous aroma of home cooking
fills your house and all you have to put together is a side
dish, salad, or maybe some warm bread.
Choosing & Purchasing
When you head out to the store, or click the online store
button to purchase a slow cooker, be sure to get one that
is large enough to suit your needs. If you live alone or there
are only two or three people to feed, the small to medium
size will work just fine. If it's family mealis you'll be
preparing, you will want to purchase a larger slow cooker.
Be sure to choose a model with a removable ceramic crock.
Not only are they easier to clean, but you can assemble your
meals the night before and then simply pop th crock into the
cooker and turn it on. While you can find slow cookers at
thrift stores and garage sales, you can also purchase
one quite inexpensively at any retail outlet.
Using Your Slow Cooker
Slow cookers are wonderful for recipes you would normally
prepare on the stove top, such as soups and stews, sauces,
chili, etc. By preparing these types of things in the slow
cooker, you free time to make other dishes or sides.
Always put vegetables in first. Vegetables take longer
to cook than meat does, so for layering purposes, start with
vegetables, then meat, and finally seasonings and small amounts
of liquid.
Pastas or instant rice should only be added during
the last 30 minutes of cooking time, or as your recipe directs.
Avoid "peeking". While the urge to sneek a peek at
the meal that is tempting , you will add 20-30 minutes to
your cooking time. Lifting the lid during cooking allows valuable
heat to escape.
Slow cookers are designed to do just what you would expect,
cook slowly. Most recipes will call for cooking times
of 8-10 hours on the low setting. If you simply do not have
that much time, you can adjust your cooking time down by 2-3
hours and increase the temperature to high. Slow cookers can
be used at night to make awesome hot breakfasts. Simply fill
your cooker before you go to bed and your breakfast will be
ready when you rise in the morning. See recipe links below
great Slow Cooker breakfasts.
Cooking
These days, people have schedules to keep track of their
schedules! People are busy and finding time to fix a hot meal
can be quite challenging. This is especially true for those
who work outside of the home. The slow cooker allows you to
prepare a piping hot supper to serve to your family any time
of the year. Other benefits include less clean up because
you only have one pot to wash, and no excessive heat in the
kitchen due to the oven and stove working overtime.
Slow cookers are wonderful for potlucks, church or social
gatherings, parties, and travel. After cooking all day, it's
easy to unplug your slow cooker and transport the entire meal
to another location to be plugged back in. This is ideal for
holidays at a relative's house where you have agreed to bring
a portion of the meal.
Safe Slow Cooking
To be considered safe, a slow cooker must be able to cook
food slow enough so that it can be left unattended, yet it
must be fast enough to keep food at a safe temperature. How
can you tell if your slow cooker will heat to a safe temperature?
Follow these steps to ensure slow cooker safety:
- Fill your slow cooker with 2 quarts of tepid water.
- Heat on low for 8 hours.
- Using a thermometer, check the temperature of the water
quickly as the temperature can drop dramatically when the
lid is removed.
- The temperature of the water should be 185 ° F. If
the temperature is higher than 185°, this would indicate
that a meal cooked for 8 hours without stirring would be
overdone. If the temperature is below 185°, this could
mean that your slow cooker does not heat food to an adequate
temperature in order avoid potential food safety problems.
Smart Guidelines to Follow
- Always begin with fresh or thawed meats, do not use meat
that is still frozen.
- Rather than large cuts or roasts, cut meat into chunks.
For poultry, do not use a whole chicken, but rather pieces
(legs, thighs, breasts, etc).
- Cook meat on high for the first hour, turn slow cooker
down to low for the remaining time. This allows the cooker
to heat up quickly and "heat down" gradually.
- Recipes should include some form of liquid. If a recipe
does not include a liquid, consider adding 1/2 cup of water
or broth, or simply not using the recipe at all.
- Keep the lid closed. Opening the lid to take a peek adds
precious cooking time in increments of 20-30 minutes EVERY
TIME it is opened!
- Check the internal temperature with a thermomter to ensure
that the food reaches 160°F.
- Do not use your slow cooker to reheat foods. This is simply
not what your slow cooker was made to do.
Free Slow Cooker Newsletter
Lazy Gourmets Crockpot Cooking Newsletter is emailed weekly.
For a free subscription, send any email to subscribe_cp@LazyGourmets.com.
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Amanda Formaro is the entrepreneurial mother
of four children. She and her husband live in
southeastern Wisconsin. She is also the owner
of FamilyCorner.com
Magazine. Subscribe to her free weekly
kid's craft newsletter, Busy Little Hands,
by sending any email message to kidscrafts-on@mail-list.com.
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