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| Author Notes: |
I'm constantly amazed at the number of people who have no idea you can make delicious beef jerky (or turkey jerky, or salmon or any number of others) at home, without using any special tools or gadgets. Still others think the process is so time consuming and difficult, it isn't worth the bother. How wrong they are. Making jerky is really quite simple and can be done in any oven. While the meat does take between 4-12 hours to dry, it requires little to no attention during that period. Drying meats has been used for centuries as a means of preserving it. Campers and backpackers like jerky because it packs small, requires no refrigeration and can be used in cooking as well as for snacks. Homemade jerky also makes a wonderful addition to any gift basket. Unlike other marinades, those for jerky usually eliminate oil from the mix entirely. The marinade recipe below is a good all-purpose jerky marinade, but use it as a rough guideline. Experiment with your own concoctions. If you don't like things spicy, leave out the crushed red peppers. Like things sweet? Add honey. Let your imagination be your guide. | ||
| Ingredients: |
about 3 pounds of meat (see instructions below)
2/3 cup Worcestershire sauce 2/3 cup soy sauce 1 teaspoon black pepper 1 teaspoon garlic powder 1 teaspoon onion powder Options: 1 teaspoon liquid smoke 2-3 teaspoons Tabasco sauce 2-3 teaspoons crushed red peppers 2-3 teaspoons sesame seeds | ||
| Instructions: |
The recipe above is enough for about 3 pounds of meat, which will dehydrate down to about 16-18 ounces (Yow! Now you know why it's so expensive to buy Beef Jerky.) While beef is what most people are familiar with, just about any firm meat can be made into jerky. If there are any hunters in your family, try venison. Turkey breast or firm fish such as salmon or ahi tuna also make excellent snacks. Simply slice your choice of meat thin (usually 1/8") with the grain (see photos). This is a bit more tricky with fish, so I highly recommend freezing it halfway first. In fact, partial freezing will make slicing all meats easier. As for beef, my personal cut of choice is London Broil, although many people like to use brisket or flank steak as well. Note: You can also use ground meats for jerky in which case you can forego the marinade and use a dry spice rub instead, see the instructions below.
Mix all marinade ingredients together in a large (gallon size or larger) plastic zipper bag. Add sliced meat and refrigerate, turning and mixing every hour or two. Hearty meats like beef and venison should be marinated overnight. For turkey, salmon or tuna, 3-4 hours is usually plenty. Don't marinate ground meats, see notes below.
Drying times vary due to oven differences and meat size. Perfect jerky is firm and dry and not at all spongy. However, if your jerky is so dry it breaks in two easily, it's probably over-dried. Instructions for For Ground Meat Jerky Sandwich some of the seasoned ground meat between two sheets of waxed paper. Use a rolling pin to press the meat into 2" wide, flat, thin strips. Carefully remove the strips from the waxed paper place directly on oven racks, as for sliced jerky. If desired, you can brush of thin layer of marinade on the strips at this point (not too much, you want the meat to dry). This is an optional step as the dry rub will provide a lot of flavor on its own. Recipes for dry spice rubs can be found in the related links.
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When ready to begin drying, place a sheet of aluminum foil on the bottom of the oven to aid in cleanup. 